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Sharing Online Cultural Experiences: An Argument-Based Approach

机译:共享在线文化体验:基于争论的方法

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摘要

This paper proposes a system that allows a group of human users to share their cultural experiences online, like buying together a gift from a museum or browsing simultaneously the collection of this museum. We show that such application involves two multiple criteria decision problems for choosing between different alternatives (e.g. possible gifts): one at the level of each user, and one at the level of the group for making joint decisions. The former is made manually by the users via the WeShare interface. This interface displays an image with tags reflecting some features (criteria) of the image. Each user expresses then his opinion by rating the image and each tag. A user may change his choices in light of a report provided by his WeShare agent on the opinion of the group. Joint decisions are made in an automatic way. We provide a negotiation protocol which shows how they are reached. Both types of decisions are based on the notion of argument. Indeed, a tag which is liked by a user constitutes an argument pro the corresponding image whereas a tag which is disliked gives birth to a cons argument. These arguments may have different strengths since a user may express to what extent he likes/dislikes a given tag. Finally, the opinion analysis performed by a WeShare agent consists of aggregating the arguments of the users.
机译:本文提出了一种允许一群人类用户在线共享其文化体验的系统,例如从博物馆购买礼物或同时浏览该博物馆的收藏品。我们表明,这种应用程序涉及两个多准则的决策问题,以便在不同的选择(例如可能的礼物)之间进行选择:一个在每个用户级别,一个在小组级别,用于制定联合决策。前者是由用户通过WeShare界面手动制作的。该界面显示带有标签的图像,该标签反映了图像的某些特征(标准)。然后,每个用户通过对图像和每个标签进行评级来表达自己的意见。用户可以根据他的WeShare代理根据组的意见来更改其选择。联合决策以自动方式做出。我们提供了一个协商协议,说明了如何达成协议。两种类型的决策都基于论证的概念。实际上,被用户喜欢的标签构成对应图像的自变量,而被不喜欢的标签则产生了cons自变量。这些论点可能具有不同的优势,因为用户可以表达他喜欢/不喜欢给定标签的程度。最后,由WeShare代理执行的意见分析包括汇总用户的论点。

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